Operation Resist: Tackling Police Extortion on Nigerian Highways, Written by Ufezime Nelson Ubi

The daily struggles of Nigerians on highways have long been exacerbated by a persistent menace: police extortion. The practice, entrenched in many parts of the country, has become a defining feature of the Nigerian road experience. Travelers are stopped at numerous checkpoints, not for security reasons but for illegal demands that undermine public trust in law enforcement. Against this backdrop, activist Omoyele Sowore has once again demonstrated the power of resistance by turning his personal encounter with corrupt police officers into a lesson on defending fundamental human rights.

Sowore’s encounter occurred on the highway leading to the airport, a route that should ideally symbolize seamless access and mobility in a modern society. Instead, it mirrored the dysfunction and corruption deeply rooted in the Nigerian Police Force. Faced with demands for bribes, Sowore refused to bow to intimidation. Instead, he used the moment to expose the misconduct and educate Nigerians on the importance of standing up for their rights. His act of defiance wasn’t just about his individual experience—it was a clarion call for collective action against a system that continues to oppress citizens rather than serve them.

Police extortion on highways is a clear violation of the rights of Nigerians. The Nigerian Constitution guarantees freedom of movement, yet the frequent roadblocks and checkpoints erected by law enforcement often turn into barriers to that freedom. Citizens, already grappling with economic hardships, are forced to part with their hard-earned money to satisfy unlawful demands. Those who resist are often harassed, detained, or threatened, creating a climate of fear and powerlessness. This systemic abuse is not only detrimental to the relationship between law enforcement and the public but also erodes the moral fabric of the nation.

Sowore’s bold stance highlights the urgent need for a reorientation of policing in Nigeria. At the heart of this issue is a lack of accountability. Many officers view their uniforms not as symbols of public service but as tools for personal enrichment. Despite numerous directives from police leadership banning illegal roadblocks and extortion, these practices persist, largely because of a failure to enforce disciplinary measures. Without accountability, corruption becomes normalized, and citizens continue to suffer.

Education is another critical aspect of this resistance movement. Many Nigerians are unaware of their rights when interacting with law enforcement, making them vulnerable to exploitation. Sowore’s actions serve as a live demonstration of how knowledge and courage can disrupt the cycle of abuse. He reminded Nigerians that police officers are not above the law and that they can and should be held accountable for their actions. The dissemination of such knowledge is vital in empowering citizens to resist extortion and other forms of injustice.

The #RevolutionNow movement, of which Sowore is a central figure, has consistently emphasized the need for systemic change in Nigeria. Its call for a society rooted in justice, accountability, and human rights resonates deeply in a country where corruption often seems insurmountable. Sowore’s confrontation with the corrupt police officers encapsulates the movement’s ethos: meaningful change begins with ordinary people refusing to accept oppression as the norm.

Reforming the Nigerian Police Force is essential to addressing this issue. The force must prioritize professionalism, integrity, and service to the public. This requires more than policy pronouncements; it demands concrete actions such as the implementation of technology to monitor police activities, regular human rights training for officers, and a robust mechanism for reporting and addressing misconduct. The government must also invest in improving the welfare of police officers, as poor working conditions often contribute to corrupt practices.

Beyond institutional reform, there is a need for cultural change. Nigerians must move from passive acceptance of corruption to active resistance. This involves not only challenging police extortion but also supporting broader efforts to dismantle the systems that enable such behavior. The media, civil society organizations, and individuals all have roles to play in amplifying the voices of those who resist and in holding authorities accountable.

Omoyele Sowore’s recent experience is a reminder that the fight against injustice is never easy, but it is necessary. His refusal to be silenced or intimidated by corrupt police officers is a testament to the power of individual and collective resistance. It is a call to all Nigerians to demand better from their institutions and to stand firm in the face of oppression.

The road to the airport where Sowore made his stand is symbolic of a larger journey—a journey toward a Nigeria where the rights of every citizen are respected and protected. Operation Resist is not just about ending police extortion on highways; it is about reclaiming the dignity and freedom that every Nigerian deserves. The battle may be challenging, but with determination and solidarity, a better future is within reach.

RevolutionNow

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